Mark 1:35 – 2:12 Jesus Forgives
Imagine being sent to prison; all you can see is bars and walls. One day, you are handed a document which says you are free to go. You see the signature; it belongs to a man who has come to visit you, but you don’t know him and wonder who he is. That is the sort of thing we see happening here in Mark 2 – free to go, your sins are forgiven.
In chapter one we see something of the identity of the Lord Jesus – who He is and how He came as saviour into the world. Jesus Christ is the one we need to get to know. Today, we’re going to see Jesus forgives.
Jesus speaks of forgiveness in a historical place called Capernaum. Everyone was squeezed into one home, ready to hear what Jesus had to say. Before this event, we see Jesus has healed many, doing incredible things. People want to see what Jesus will do next. But Jesus has other ideas. “And he said to them, “Let us go on to the next towns, that I may preach there also, for that is why I came out.” (Mark 1:38). Jesus is carrying out His Great Commission. He came to preach the word. We are here today to open the word – it is a priority for us, it was a priority for Jesus. We should listen to what God has to say. We must listen and respond.
As Jesus preaches to the crowd, there is a great unchanging truth: everyone’s greatest need is the forgiveness of sins. Mark describes a group of friends who bring a paralysed man to Jesus Christ. They can’t get through the crowds but make a hole through the roof (v.4). To get to Jesus, they must lower the mat the man lies on. The friends have a great desire to see Jesus. Nothing will stop them. Imagine four determined men making an opening in the roof.
The obvious thing Jesus would do would be to heal him. But what comes next is a shock, “And when Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, “Son, your sins are forgiven.” (Mark 2:5). The first thing Jesus does is say, ‘Your sins are forgiven.’ That is the priority of Jesus Christ – forgiveness is the greatest need any human has. It is greater than the very pressing need of the man being paralysed. Do you agree this man’s greatest need was forgiveness? Maybe you are thinking of other priorities? Bills which need to be paid or maybe hospital needs. These are very important but just as Jesus sees this man, He also sees you. Your greatest need is the forgiveness of sins.
There is no lack of compassion of Jesus. He sees beyond that to a deeper problem – the need for forgiveness. His compassion goes beyond physical needs. Our greatest need is our sin to be forgiven. Forgiveness fixes our greatest problem – sin, rebellion against God – which cuts us off from a holy God. Without forgiveness we remain under the judgement of God. Never ending condemnation. It is serious. This is why Jesus says, ‘Your sins are forgiven.’ Jesus knows this is what the man needs more than anything else.
You may give the appearance of being a Christian but deep down you know your sins aren’t forgiven. We can know forgiveness when we have faith (v5). Faith for these four friends wasn’t some knowledge they had about Jesus, but active belief that Jesus could do something for their heartfelt needs. Faith is actively trusting. That is what these friends do. They wanted Jesus to heal their friend. They believed He was their only hope. Their motive was the physical healing of their friend.
It is important to remember at the start of Jesus ministry, they didn’t see the cross. But we have the whole story. We can see specifically faith is in Jesus Christ, faith in Jesus dying for us. True faith is in the wonderful person of Jesus Christ. These men believed in Him. In seeing their faith, Jesus forgives sins.
Do you have your faith in Jesus Christ? It is a question we all need to answer. If you have never come to Jesus Christ before, you can come to Him humbly and ask Him to forgive you. Your greatest need will be dealt with. Are your sins forgiven? Your answer is an eternal one.
The second truth we see here is that Jesus has the authority to forgive (verses 6-12). It is one thing to realise we need to be forgiven, but we cannot solve the problem by ourselves. Jesus has the authority and power to forgive sins.
The Scribes were not happy with what Jesus said, “Why does this man speak like that? He is blaspheming! Who can forgive sins but God alone?” (Mark 2:7). They misunderstood who Jesus was, so He revealed His identity as one who has authority to forgive sins.
“Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Rise, take up your bed and walk’?” (Mark 2:9). This is not a trick question. On one level it is easy to say one thing but not to do it. Neither of these is easier to do and impossible for man to do. Jesus gives an answer to His own question, “But that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins” – he said to the paralytic.” (Mark 2:10).
Here is the turning point. Jesus says He has all authority to forgive sins. To prove it, He says, “I say to you, rise, pick up your bed, and go home.” (Mark 2:11). Jesus heals the man with His words. There were a lot of eyewitnesses who saw this amazing miracle. A man was physically healed. Such power was on display. Jesus shows His authority to reveal His identity. It is God Himself who has the authority to forgive sins.
Jesus has authority on earth. We can know forgiveness here and now. It Is achieved on the cross. His death means we can live. The saving work of Jesus Christ was finished at the cross. There is nothing we can add to what He has done. Everything needed has been done by Jesus Christ. You can have a wonderful assurance your sins are dealt with if you trust in Jesus Christ.
Maybe you are struggling with a family situation, school, or are a Christian questioning whether you are really saved. No matter how you are feeling, if you are a Christian, you have an eternity in heaven through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. Does this leave you in awe and wonder, like the crowd? “And he rose and immediately picked up his bed and went out before them all, so that they were all amazed and glorified God, saying, “We never saw anything like this!” (Mark 2:12). They were amazed. No one had ever seen anything like it before, or since. No one else has authority to forgive.
Jesus has victory over sickness and sin. He is God in flesh. This Jesus is who He claims to be – the man who is God. Our greatest need is the forgiveness of our sins. Come to Him in faith, humbly asking for forgiveness. You are all invited to respond to this Jesus. Do you know your sins are forgiven by Jesus? Jesus is the only one who can forgive you.
Penuel Baptist Chapel, Roch 